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Bombay HC quashes FIR against HDFC Bank CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan in Lilavati Trust case
ET Bureau | May 6, 2026 4:57 AM CST

Synopsis

The Bombay High Court has quashed a police complaint against HDFC Bank MD Sashidhar Jagdishan. The court found the FIR to be a counterblast to recovery proceedings. It stated that the complaint lacked justification for investigation. The court also noted the matter stemmed from civil disputes and recovery actions.

Mumbai: The Bombay High Court on Tuesday quashed a first information report (FIR) against HDFC Bank managing director and chief executive Sashidhar Jagdishan. The FIR was based on a complaint by the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust, which operates Lilavati Hospital in Mumbai's Bandra suburb.

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The division bench of Justices MS Karnik and NR Borkar granted Jagdishan's request to quash the FIR and set aside the magistrate court's order of May 29, 2025, directing a police investigation. "In our view, the complaint (FIR) is nothing but a counterblast to the recovery proceedings initiated, and the materials on record do not at all justify an investigation into the claim made by the complainant," the court observed in its 53-page order.


"We find that the impugned (lower court's) order amounts to a gross abuse of the criminal process, being founded on purely civil background and recovery proceedings that have already attained finality through orders of the DRT (Debt Recovery Tribunal) and this court," said the court in its order.

Before the court's order, Senior Advocate Amit Desai and Sandeep Singhi of Singhi & Co. appeared for Jagdishan and argued that the FIR is a fallout of long-standing recovery and enforcement proceedings initiated by HDFC Bank against the complainant's family for default in repayment of substantial dues of over ₹65 crore.

The police complaint was lodged by the trust through one of its representatives, Prashant Mehta.

The trust alleged that a diary found during loan recovery proceedings involving a company linked to one of its trustees showed payments totalling ₹2.05 crore to Jagdishan, allegedly on the instructions of Chetan Mehta.

The allegation in the complaint made by Prashant Mehta is that in 2006, Chetan Mehta and others fraudulently and illegally gained control of the Lilavati Kirtilal Mehta Medical Trust and, in collusion with other accused and with corrupt motives, used the Trust's funds for their own gain and for personal litigation.

The high court, in its order, observed that the complaint (FIR) is a fallout of the recovery proceedings initiated by the petitioners' financial institutions (HDFC Bank) against the Lilavati trust.


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