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New Delhi. Monsoon, which provides relief from the heat, can cause many health problems in children. Experts say that sudden drop in temperature, high humidity and stagnant water after rains cause many types of air, water and mosquito borne diseases, which affect children of all ages. “Diseases like dengue, malaria, chikungunya and high fever are associated with severe body aches, rashes, vomiting and stomach pain. And serious symptoms like stomach ache, persistent vomiting and bleeding in dengue cases require immediate medical attention,” says Dr Prashant Moralwar, consultant pediatrician at Motherhood Hospital, Kharghar, as reported by Indian Express.com.

Contaminated food and water can also cause infections spread by mosquitoes and insects. “Food and water-borne diseases also cause dehydration in infants and children,” said Dr. Moralwar.

symptoms
The common cold and flu cause fatigue, fever, and body aches, usually lasting less than a week. According to the doctor, a child who is suffering from flu should be given warm liquids like soup, and should take adequate rest. He should not come in close contact with other children. Apart from this, it is important to wash hands frequently and cover the mouth and nose while coughing or sneezing. It has also been observed that due to increasing moisture and fungus, allergy and asthma can occur in children.

Treatment
Contact the pediatrician in time. Its treatment is rest and taking appropriate amount of fluids. Children may also be advised to give ORS and other fluids like lentil water, buttermilk.

prevention
Experts say that parents should take all precautions regarding eating and cleaning habits. Lead Pediatric Critical Care Specialist of Wockhardt Hospital also says some things regarding this.

He said, “To increase the immunity of the child, give him a diet rich in fruits, milk, eggs and almonds. Fruits and vegetables should be washed thoroughly before eating. Drinking water should be boiled or filtered by RO/UV. Avoid spicy and sweet foods, especially street food. Eat only home-cooked food. Make sure that your child washes his hands before eating and after using the toilet. Also, wash his hands with warm water after getting wet in the rain. Bathing can help your child get rid of germs. Avoid going to crowded places without washing your hands.

The doctor further explained that dengue mosquitoes breed in stagnant clean water, so ensure that water does not accumulate in coolers, flower pots or near the house. If your child has symptoms like vomiting, lethargy, stomach pain, or decreased urination, consult a pediatrician. Vaccination against flu is also recommended.

some other solutions
– Make sure the child wears full-sleeved clothes while going out
– Use spray to protect from mosquitoes
– Wearing proper shoes in rain and washing feet after walking in rain water.
– Regularly washing and changing sheets, blankets and other household items to prevent allergies.

Note– The information and suggestions given above are for general information, consider them as advice from a professional doctor. If you have any disease or problem, definitely consult a doctor.