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Samsung employees plan major strike as bonus dispute sparks industry concerns
Samira Vishwas | May 20, 2026 8:25 PM CST

New Delhi: Samsung Electronics failed to reach a final agreement with union leaders on Wednesday, increasing the likelihood of a major strike that could impact the global semiconductor industry. The dispute centers around employee wages and bonus structures at a time when the company is reporting record profits driven by rising demand for artificial intelligence technology.

Union Announces 18-Day Strike

Following unsuccessful negotiations, union leader Choi Seung-ho announced that unionized workers would begin an 18-day strike starting Thursday. The union, representing nearly 74,000 employees, accused management of rejecting a government-mediated proposal during the latest round of discussions.

Samsung management, however, argued that the union’s compensation demands were excessive, particularly for divisions currently operating at a loss.

Demands Linked to Record AI-Driven Profits

The union is seeking a revised compensation system that would allocate 15% of Samsung’s annual operating profit toward employee bonuses. It has also demanded the removal of bonus caps currently limited to 50% of annual salaries.

Samsung recently reported that its operating profit for the January–March quarter surged nearly eightfold to 57.2 trillion won, or about $38 billion. Along with rival SK Hynix, Samsung controls a significant share of the global memory chip market, which is witnessing strong growth due to AI- demand.

Government Warns of Economic Impact

South Korean officials have expressed concern that the strike could affect the country’s economy and disrupt semiconductor production. Prime Minister Kim Min-seok warned that prolonged work stoppages could lead to economic losses worth nearly 100 trillion won due to interruptions in Samsung’s highly sensitive manufacturing operations.

Court Imposes Restrictions on Strike Activities

Meanwhile, a local court partially approved Samsung’s request for an injunction against the strike. The ruling requires the union to maintain minimum staffing levels to protect facilities and ensure operational safety. The court also prohibited workers from occupying critical offices and production areas during the strike period.


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