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Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney on Tuesday (local time) held a bialteral meeting on the sidelines of the G7 Leaders' Summit in Evian, with both leaders agreeing to strengthen cooperation in critical minerals, energy, defence and secure supply chains, while launching negotiations for Canada's purchase of Italian-made M-346 advanced jet trainer aircraft.

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A margine dei lavori del G7 di Evian, ho avuto un colloquio con il Primo Ministro del Canada, @MarkJCarney. L’incontro ha permesso di passare in rassegna lo stato di attuazione del piano d’azione per la cooperazione rafforzata Italia-Canada, concordando sull’opportunità di… pic.twitter.com/pSTfMb3RKf — Giorgia Meloni (@GiorgiaMeloni) June 16, 2026 In a post on X, Meloni said, "On the margins of the G7 works in Evian, I had a meeting with the Prime Minister of Canada, @MarkJCarney.The meeting made it possible to review the state of implementation of the action plan for strengthened Italy-Canada cooperation, agreeing on the opportunity to further consolidate it.

Prime Minister @GiorgiaMeloni and I are working decisively to drive more collaboration between our nations. Now, the Italian company Eni is buying graphite from the Nouveau Monde mine in Québec, and we’re going to stockpile critical minerals together. We’ve launched… pic.twitter.com/PvDuF1cHF7 — Mark Carney (@MarkJCarney) June 16, 2026

Strengthening Bilateral Cooperation

According to an official readout from the Canadian Prime Minister's Office, "The leaders noted ongoing efforts to deepen cooperation across a range of priorities, including critical minerals, energy, defence, and secure supply chains."

Critical Minerals Collaboration

Highlighting growing collaboration in the critical minerals sector, the readout noted a recent investment of almost USD 100 million by an Italian energy company, "Eni", to procure Canadian graphite from "Nouveau Monde Graphite's Matawinie Mine in Quebec". It also pointed to Italy becoming a member of the Critical Minerals Production Alliance, launched at the 2025 G7 Summit in Kananaskis.

The statement further said, "Building on this progress, Prime Minister Carney welcomed Italy's intention to collaborate with Canada to stockpile critical minerals. These efforts will catalyse further partnerships between the two countries in energy and industry."

Defence and Aerospace Partnership

Defence cooperation emerged as a major outcome of the meeting, with the leaders announcing the launch of negotiations for Canada's acquisition of the M-346 Master advanced jet trainer aircraft produced by "Leonardo".

The readout stated, " To that end, the leaders were pleased to launch negotiations for Canada's purchase of M-346 advanced jet trainer aircraft designed and produced by Leonardo, one of Italy's largest aerospace companies." It added, " Leveraging Italian expertise in aerospace and defence, this agreement will enable the Royal Canadian Air Force to train in state-of-the-art equipment and build sovereign training capability."

Canada's Defence-Industrial Strategy

Underscoring Ottawa's defence-industrial strategy, the Canadian statement said, "This is Canada's Defence Industrial Strategy in action, with the Build-Partner-Buy approach building at home and partnering with reliable allies."

Carney also highlighted Canada's efforts to establish a "Defence, Security and Resilience Bank" that would provide "multi-year, low-cost financing for defence, security, and resilience initiatives."

Stance on International Issues

On international issues, the two leaders "reaffirmed their enduring support for Ukraine and agreed on the imperative of keeping up pressure on Russia to achieve a just and lasting peace." They also discussed developments in West Asia.

The readout added that "Prime Minister Carney and Prime Minister Meloni agreed to remain in close contact." (ANI)