What is Shigella, which has increased the tension of people in Kerala? Know the symptoms and prevention measures in 10 points
Samira Vishwas | June 12, 2026 3:24 AM CST
Shigella Bacteria Outbreak in Kerala: The increasing cases of Shigella bacteria in Kerala have increased the concern of the people. People have become cautious about eating food in restaurants and outside. Many people have been infected so far. At the same time, after the death of a girl, the administration has increased surveillance.
This disease called Shigellosis spreads through contaminated food and water. This bacteria affects the intestines, which can cause problems like severe diarrhea, stomach pain and fever. According to experts, infection can be avoided by taking care of cleanliness and hygiene.
10 important things to Shigella bacteria
- What is Shigella and why is there increased concern? Shigella is a dangerous bacteria that affects the human intestines. After its cases in Kerala, the Health Department has increased vigilance.
- How is Shigellosis caused? The disease caused by infection with Shigella bacteria is called Shigellosis. In this, the patient may have problems like diarrhea, stomach cramps and fever.
- Infection can spread even in very small quantities: The special thing about this bacteria is that even a small amount of it can reach the body and cause disease. This is the reason why even small carelessness in cleanliness can become a big problem.
- Contaminated food is the biggest reason: If dirty hands, bad water or unhygienic ingredients are used in cooking, the infection can spread. Lack of hygiene in restaurants and hotels can be a major reason for this.
- Infection also spreads through contaminated water: Shigella can enter the body by drinking dirty or infected water. Therefore, use of clean and safe water is very important.
- What things should be kept in mind in a restaurant? Cleanliness, condition of the kitchen and hygiene of the staff at the eating place are important. Cleanliness should not be ignored while eating outside.
- What are its main symptoms? In Shigella infection, severe diarrhea, stomach pain, fever and weakness may be felt. In some cases the condition can be serious, especially in children and vulnerable people.
- More danger for children: There is a higher risk of dehydration in small children. Therefore, if persistent diarrhea or weakness is seen in children, a doctor should be immediately consulted.
- Easy ways of prevention: It is important to wash hands before eating food, drink clean water and eat fresh food. Fruits and vegetables should be used after washing them thoroughly.
- What steps has the government taken? Kerala administration has intensified investigation of suspicious restaurants and eating places. People are being appealed to exercise caution and seek immediate treatment if symptoms of infection appear.
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