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Shani Jayanti Puja Essentials: The day of Shani Jayanti is considered extremely auspicious for worshipping Lord Shani and seeking His blessings. According to religious beliefs, performing worship with proper rituals and offering items dear to Lord Shani on this sacred occasion helps alleviate life's hardships and provides relief from negative influences. This day is considered particularly significant for those currently under the influence of *Shani Sade Sati*, *Dhaiyya*, or *Shani Dosha* (afflictions caused by Saturn). Therefore, if you are also preparing to worship Lord Shani on Shani Jayanti, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the list of necessary materials beforehand to ensure your worship is complete and fruitful.

**Mustard Oil is Considered Paramount**

Mustard oil holds special significance in Shani Puja. Religious belief suggests that offering mustard oil to Lord Shani mitigates the adverse effects of *Shani Dosha* and gradually helps remove obstacles arising in one's life. Many devotees also light a mustard oil lamp at a Shani temple or beneath a Peepal tree on this day, an act considered highly auspicious.

**Essential Items for the Puja Plate**

When performing Shani Jayanti worship, it is considered auspicious to include certain specific items in the *Puja Thali* (worship plate), such as black sesame seeds (*Kala Til*), black gram (*Kala Urad*), black cloth, *Shami* leaves, blue or black flowers, a small iron object, sandalwood paste, *dhoop* (incense), camphor, incense sticks (*Agarbatti*), and *Akshat* (unbroken rice grains). It is believed that these items are dear to Lord Shani.

**The Tradition of Lighting a Four-Faced Lamp**

There is also a long-standing tradition on Shani Jayanti of lighting a four-faced lamp (*Choumukha Deepak*) made of flour dough. Mustard oil is poured into it, and wicks are placed facing all four directions. It is said that performing this act dispels negative energy from the home and helps one attain the grace of Lord Shani. The significance of this ritual is further heightened if the lamp is lit beneath a Peepal tree.

**What Offerings (*Bhog*) to Present to Lord Shani**

During the worship, it is considered auspicious to offer items associated with the color black to Lord Shani. You may offer *Bhog* (sacred food offerings) consisting of black chickpeas, jaggery, *Khichdi* made from black *Urad* dal, Jamun (black plums), black grapes, *Halwa-Puri*, or a black coconut.

**The Special Significance of Charity**
On Shani Jayanti, acts of charity and benevolence are considered to be immensely fruitful. It is believed that by donating items such as black blankets, black clothing, black footwear, black umbrellas, black *Urad* dal, or mustard oil to the needy on this day, Lord Shani becomes pleased and bestows auspicious results upon one's life.

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