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Labour day snapshot: Wages rise, women’s earnings grow faster but gaps persist

ET Bureau | May 1, 2026 6:19 AM CST

Synopsis

Incomes are rising, with women’s wages growing faster than men’s, but wide state-wise gaps remain, and many workers still face long working hours and weak social security coverage. The report highlights key labour indicators on the current state of work.

Incomes are on the rise, and notably, women’s wages are increasing at a faster pace than men’s. However, significant disparities remain across states and many workers continue to face long hours and limited access to social security. This Labour Day, Anoushka Sawhney takes a closer look at the key indicators defining the current world of work

Note: Earnings and hours worked data based on current weekly status (activity status over the 7 days preceding the survey). Wage/salary figures for preceding calendar month.

Source: PLFS 2025